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Q&A Why “chose” in action? Why not “right/droit” in action?

Chose (in action) this can be translated as ‘thing in action’. It is an intangible right which is essentially a right to sue. JC Smith's The Law of Contract 2021 3 ed, p 476. Law French us...

1 answer  ·  posted 3y ago by PSTH‭  ·  edited 3y ago by PSTH‭

#2: Post edited by user avatar PSTH‭ · 2021-05-02T01:43:02Z (over 3 years ago)
  • >### Chose (in action)
  • > this can be translated as ‘thing in
  • action’. It is an intangible right which is essentially a right
  • to sue.
  • *JC Smith's The Law of Contract* 2021 3 ed, p 476.
  • [Law French](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Law_French) used "droit", which remains the French noun for "right". Why use a vaguer supernym "chose" (French for "thing"), when you can use "right" or "droit"?
  • >### cause [13]
  • >*Cause* comes via Old French *cause*
  • from Latin *causa*, which as well as ‘reason’
  • meant ‘law-suit’; this was carried over into
  • English legal language (it survives in terms such
  • as *cause-list* ‘list of cases to be tried’) and its use
  • in expressions like ‘plead someone’s cause’ led
  • in the late 16th century to a more general
  • application ‘goal or principle pursued or
  • supported’. French *chose* ‘thing’ also comes
  • from Latin *causa*, in the weakened sense ‘matter,
  • subject’.
  • *Word Origins* (2005 2e) by John Ayto. p 99.
  • >### Chose (in action)
  • > this can be translated as ‘thing in
  • action’. It is an intangible right which is essentially a right
  • to sue.
  • *JC Smith's The Law of Contract* 2021 3 ed, p 476.
  • [Law French](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Law_French) used "droit", and in 2021 French, [droit](https://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/french-english/droit) (the noun) still signifies "right". Why use a vaguer supernym "chose" (French for "thing") than the more specific "right" or "droit"?
  • >### cause [13]
  • >*Cause* comes via Old French *cause*
  • from Latin *causa*, which as well as ‘reason’
  • meant ‘law-suit’; this was carried over into
  • English legal language (it survives in terms such
  • as *cause-list* ‘list of cases to be tried’) and its use
  • in expressions like ‘plead someone’s cause’ led
  • in the late 16th century to a more general
  • application ‘goal or principle pursued or
  • supported’. French *chose* ‘thing’ also comes
  • from Latin *causa*, in the weakened sense ‘matter,
  • subject’.
  • *Word Origins* (2005 2e) by John Ayto. p 99.
#1: Initial revision by user avatar PSTH‭ · 2021-03-30T07:06:34Z (over 3 years ago)
Why “chose” in action? Why not “right/droit” in action?
>### Chose (in action)
> this can be translated as ‘thing in
action’. It is an intangible right which is essentially a right
to sue.

*JC Smith's The Law of Contract* 2021 3 ed, p 476.

[Law French](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Law_French) used "droit", which remains the French noun for "right". Why use a vaguer supernym "chose" (French for "thing"), when you can use "right" or "droit"?

>### cause [13] 

>*Cause* comes via Old French *cause*
from Latin *causa*, which as well as ‘reason’
meant ‘law-suit’; this was carried over into
English legal language (it survives in terms such
as *cause-list* ‘list of cases to be tried’) and its use
in expressions like ‘plead someone’s cause’ led
in the late 16th century to a more general
application ‘goal or principle pursued or
supported’. French *chose* ‘thing’ also comes
from Latin *causa*, in the weakened sense ‘matter,
subject’.


*Word Origins* (2005 2e) by John Ayto. p 99.