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Q&A ~ません versus ~ないです

As far as my knowledge of Japanese goes, there are two ways to form polite negative forms of verbs, the direct conjugation ~ません and the plain negative conjugation ~ない with です added. Take for insta...

2 answers  ·  posted 4y ago by Moshi‭  ·  edited 4y ago by Moshi‭

#3: Nominated for promotion by user avatar Moshi‭ · 2022-01-05T04:22:12Z (almost 3 years ago)
#2: Post edited by user avatar Moshi‭ · 2020-11-13T20:52:17Z (almost 4 years ago)
Added lang attributes
  • As far as my knowledge of Japanese goes, there are two ways to form polite negative forms of verbs, the direct conjugation ~ません and the plain negative conjugation ~ない with です added.
  • Take for instance everyone's favorite word, 食べる (eat). This can be conjugated as:
  • Negative, Plain: 食べない
  • Negative, Polite: 食べないです
  • Negative, Polite: 食べません
  • My questions about this are,
  • 1. Is ~ないです used? While I believe it is grammatically valid, I'm not sure if it is something that Japanese people would actually say.
  • 2. If it is used, is there a difference in the usage of the two forms?
  • As far as my knowledge of Japanese goes, there are two ways to form polite negative forms of verbs, the direct conjugation ~ません and the plain negative conjugation <span lang='ja'>~ない</span> with <span lang='ja'>です</span> added.
  • Take for instance everyone's favorite word, <span lang='ja'>食べる</span> (eat). This can be conjugated as:
  • Negative, Plain: <span lang='ja'>食べない</span>
  • Negative, Polite: <span lang='ja'>食べないです</span>
  • Negative, Polite: <span lang='ja'>食べません</span>
  • My questions about this are,
  • 1. Is <span lang='ja'>~ないです</span> used? While I believe it is grammatically valid, I'm not sure if it is something that Japanese people would actually say.
  • 2. If it is used, is there a difference in the usage of the two forms?
#1: Initial revision by user avatar Moshi‭ · 2020-10-20T04:53:46Z (about 4 years ago)
~ません versus ~ないです
As far as my knowledge of Japanese goes, there are two ways to form polite negative forms of verbs, the direct conjugation ~ません and the plain negative conjugation ~ない with です added.

Take for instance everyone's favorite word, 食べる (eat). This can be conjugated as:

Negative, Plain: 食べない  
Negative, Polite: 食べないです  
Negative, Polite: 食べません

My questions about this are,

 1. Is ~ないです used? While I believe it is grammatically valid, I'm not sure if it is something that Japanese people would actually say.
 2. If it is used, is there a difference in the usage of the two forms?